Rava Ladoo Recipe: Soft & Melt-in-Mouth Suji Laddu

Published on January 14, 2026 18 min read indian sweets • festival recipes • diwali special

There is something magical about Rava Ladoo — the delicate granular texture, the rich aroma of ghee-roasted semolina, the warmth of cardamom, and the satisfying crunch of cashews in every bite. Unlike its cousin Besan Ladoo, Rava Ladoo offers a lighter, more delicate sweetness that melts on your tongue. This authentic recipe teaches you to make soft, perfectly shaped ladoos that stay fresh for weeks.

The secret to exceptional Rava Ladoo lies in three things: quality ghee, proper roasting, and shaping while warm. First, understand why ghee is essential for Indian cooking.

🍯 Recipe at a Glance

10 min
Prep Time
20 min
Cook Time
18-20
Ladoos
3/4 cup
Ghee

What is Rava Ladoo?

Rava Ladoo (also known as Suji Ladoo, Suji ke Laddu, or Semolina Ladoo) is a beloved Indian sweet made from roasted semolina, pure ghee, sugar, cardamom, and nuts. It is one of the most popular varieties of ladoo, cherished for its unique grainy texture and delicate sweetness.

What makes Rava Ladoo special:

  • Unique texture: The visible semolina granules create a distinctive, slightly coarse texture
  • Lighter taste: More delicate and less rich than Besan Ladoo, perfect after heavy meals
  • Quick to make: Faster than most ladoo varieties — only 20-25 minutes total
  • Forgiving recipe: Easier for beginners than Besan Ladoo with fewer technique challenges
  • Versatile: Works for festivals, prasad, gifting, or everyday indulgence
  • Long shelf life: Properly made ladoos last 2-3 weeks at room temperature

Rava Ladoo is especially popular during Diwali, Ganesh Chaturthi, Navratri, and wedding celebrations. Its golden color symbolizes prosperity, and the round shape represents completeness and perfection.

💡 Regional Names: This sweet goes by many names across India — Rava Ladoo (Maharashtra), Suji ke Laddu (North India), Ravva Laddu (Andhra/Telangana), Rava Unde (Karnataka), and Semolina Ladoo (English). The recipe is similar everywhere, with minor regional variations in sugar type and nut additions.

Why Pure Ghee Makes All the Difference

Ghee is not just a cooking medium in Rava Ladoo — it defines the taste, texture, and quality of the final sweet:

🔬 The Role of Ghee in Rava Ladoo

Roasting Medium: Semolina must be roasted in ghee to develop its signature nutty, toasted flavor. Dry-roasting or using oil creates flat, bland ladoos.
Moisture & Softness: Ghee provides the moisture that keeps ladoos soft and melt-in-mouth. Too little ghee = hard, dry ladoos that crumble.
Binding Agent: Along with sugar, ghee helps bind the roasted rava particles together, allowing you to shape perfect round balls.
Aroma Carrier: The distinctive sweet aroma of Rava Ladoo comes from ghee interacting with roasted semolina and cardamom — irreplaceable by any substitute.
Shelf Stability: Ghee is a natural preservative. Ladoos made with pure ghee last 2-3 weeks without refrigeration, while oil-based versions spoil quickly.

For the best results, use pure A2 cow ghee made using the traditional Bilona method. The nutty, aromatic profile of properly made ghee elevates Rava Ladoo from ordinary to extraordinary.

Ingredients for Perfect Rava Ladoo

🍯 Main Ingredients:

  • • 1.5 cups fine rava (semolina/suji)
  • 3/4 cup pure A2 ghee
  • • 1 cup powdered sugar
  • • 1/4 cup milk (or condensed milk)
  • • 1/2 teaspoon cardamom powder
  • • Pinch of saffron (optional)

🥜 For Garnishing:

  • • 2 tablespoons chopped cashews
  • • 2 tablespoons chopped almonds
  • • 2 tablespoons raisins (kishmish)
  • • Slivered almonds for topping

💡 Pro Tip: Use fine rava (Bombay rava) for best results — it roasts evenly and creates smooth-textured ladoos. Coarse rava is difficult to bind and creates grainy ladoos. If condensed milk is used instead of regular milk, reduce sugar to 3/4 cup as condensed milk adds sweetness.

Step-by-Step Rava Ladoo Recipe

Step 1: Roast the Nuts

  1. Heat ghee: Take 1 tablespoon ghee in a heavy-bottomed pan on low-medium heat.
  2. Add cashews first: Cashews take longest to roast. Add them and stir for 1 minute.
  3. Add almonds and raisins: Add chopped almonds and raisins. Stir continuously.
  4. Roast until golden: Continue until cashews turn light golden and raisins puff up (2-3 minutes total).
  5. Remove immediately: Transfer to a plate. Nuts continue cooking in residual heat — dont over-roast.

💡 Why Roast Nuts First? Roasting nuts separately ensures they are perfectly golden without burning (rava takes longer to roast). Adding raw nuts to roasted rava means either under-roasted nuts or over-roasted rava.

Step 2: Roast Rava in Ghee

  1. Add remaining ghee: In the same pan, add the remaining ghee (about 3/4 cup minus 1 tablespoon).
  2. Heat until melted: Let ghee melt completely and get hot (not smoking).
  3. Add rava: Add the semolina to the hot ghee. Mix immediately to coat all grains.
  4. Roast on low-medium heat: Stir continuously for 8-12 minutes. Do not stop stirring.
  5. Watch for color change: Rava will change from pale white to light golden.
  6. Check aroma: Properly roasted rava releases a nutty, toasted fragrance — no raw smell.

⚠️ Critical Point: Roast on LOW-MEDIUM heat only. High heat burns spots of rava while leaving other parts raw. The color should be uniformly light golden — not white (under-roasted) or brown (over-roasted). Continuous stirring is non-negotiable.

Step 3: Add Milk and Aromatics

  1. Turn off heat: Remove pan from flame before adding milk.
  2. Let it cool slightly: Wait 1-2 minutes. Hot ghee + cold milk = dangerous spluttering.
  3. Add milk carefully: Add milk slowly, stirring continuously. It will splutter — keep your face away.
  4. Add saffron: If using saffron, add the strands now. The warmth will release the color and aroma.
  5. Mix well: Stir until milk is fully absorbed and mixture is uniform.

💡 Condensed Milk Option: For richer, softer ladoos, use 3-4 tablespoons condensed milk instead of regular milk. Condensed milk adds sweetness (reduce sugar) and helps binding. This is the secret to halwai-style soft ladoos.

Step 4: Add Sugar and Cardamom

  1. Wait for mixture to cool: The mixture should be warm, not hot. You should be able to briefly touch it.
  2. Add powdered sugar: Add sugar and mix thoroughly. Sugar will dissolve into the warm, ghee-coated rava.
  3. Add cardamom: Add cardamom powder and mix well. The warmth releases the cardamom aroma.
  4. Add roasted nuts: Add the previously roasted cashews, almonds, and raisins. Mix evenly.
  5. Taste and adjust: Check sweetness. Add more sugar if desired.

Step 5: Shape the Ladoos

  1. Work while warm: The mixture must be warm (not hot, not cold) for shaping. This is critical.
  2. Grease your palms: Apply a tiny amount of ghee to your palms to prevent sticking.
  3. Take small portions: Scoop about 2 tablespoons of mixture.
  4. Press and shape: Press the mixture firmly together, then roll between your palms to form a smooth ball.
  5. Check binding: If mixture crumbles, add 1-2 tablespoons warm ghee or milk and try again.
  6. Garnish: Press a slivered almond on top of each ladoo while still warm.
  7. Place on tray: Set shaped ladoos on a plate or tray, not touching each other.

✓ Perfect Ladoo Test: A properly made ladoo should hold its shape when gently pressed, feel slightly moist (not dry or oily), have a smooth surface without cracks, and should not crumble when picked up. If all these conditions are met, you have perfect ladoos.

Step 6: Cool and Store

  1. Cool at room temperature: Let ladoos cool completely for 2-3 hours before storing.
  2. Dont stack immediately: Fresh ladoos are soft — stacking can flatten them.
  3. Store properly: Place in an airtight container lined with parchment paper.
  4. Shelf life: Properly made ladoos last 2-3 weeks at room temperature, 4 weeks refrigerated.

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Pro Tips for Soft, Perfect Rava Ladoo

🔥 Low Heat is Key

Roast rava on low-medium heat only. High heat creates uneven roasting — some grains burn while others stay raw. Patience creates perfectly golden, evenly roasted rava.

🧈 Don't Skimp on Ghee

The recipe calls for 3/4 cup ghee for 1.5 cups rava — this is the minimum for soft ladoos. Less ghee = hard, crumbly ladoos. More ghee = softer, richer ladoos. When in doubt, add more.

🥛 The Milk Secret

Adding 1/4 cup milk (or condensed milk) makes ladoos significantly softer. This is what differentiates home-style ladoos from dry, store-bought ones. Dont skip this step.

🌡️ Temperature Matters

Shape ladoos while mixture is warm — not hot (burns hands, sugar melts unevenly) and not cold (wont bind). The "Goldilocks zone" is when you can just about hold the mixture.

🍬 Use Powdered Sugar

Granulated sugar creates grainy texture. Powder your sugar before using (grind at room temperature). Fine sugar dissolves better and creates smoother ladoos.

✅ Use Fine Rava

Fine rava (Bombay rava) is essential. Coarse rava doesnt bind well and creates very grainy ladoos. Check the packet — choose "fine" or "Bombay" variety.

Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them

❌ Mistake: Ladoos Are Hard and Dry

Cause: Not enough ghee, no milk added, or over-roasted rava.
Fix: Crumble the ladoos, add 3-4 tablespoons warm milk and 2 tablespoons melted ghee, mix well, and reshape while warm. For next batch, increase ghee and add milk.

❌ Mistake: Ladoos Crumble and Won't Hold

Cause: Mixture too dry or shaped when too cold.
Fix: Add 2-3 tablespoons warm ghee or milk to the mixture. If cold, gently reheat in a pan for 1-2 minutes while stirring. Shape immediately while warm.

❌ Mistake: Raw or Uncooked Taste

Cause: Rava not roasted enough.
Fix: Cannot be fixed after sugar is added. Prevention: Roast for full 8-12 minutes until color changes to light golden AND nutty aroma develops. Taste a tiny bit before proceeding.

❌ Mistake: Grainy or Gritty Texture

Cause: Used coarse rava instead of fine, or sugar not powdered.
Fix: Cannot be fixed once made. Prevention: Always use fine (Bombay) rava and powder your sugar before using.

❌ Mistake: Ladoos Are Too Sweet or Not Sweet Enough

Cause: Wrong sugar proportion or forgot to taste before shaping.
Fix: For too sweet — crumble and mix with more roasted rava. For not sweet enough — crumble and add more powdered sugar. Always taste the mixture before shaping.

Rava Ladoo Variations

🥥 Rava Coconut Ladoo

Add 1/2 cup desiccated coconut to the roasted rava. The coconut adds tropical flavor and extra texture. Toast coconut briefly in ghee for deeper flavor. Popular in South India.

🧡 Kesari Rava Ladoo (Saffron)

Add a generous pinch of saffron strands soaked in warm milk. The saffron gives beautiful golden-orange color and royal aroma. Use 15-20 strands per batch for pronounced flavor.

🍯 Rava Ladoo with Jaggery

Replace sugar with powdered jaggery for healthier version. Add jaggery when mixture is warm (not hot). Jaggery ladoos have deeper, caramel-like flavor. Reduce ghee slightly as jaggery adds moisture.

🍫 Chocolate Rava Ladoo (Kids Special)

Add 2-3 tablespoons cocoa powder with the sugar. A modern fusion that kids love. Top with chocolate chips for extra appeal. Reduce sugar slightly as cocoa adds bitterness.

Rava Ladoo vs Besan Ladoo: Which to Choose?

Aspect Rava Ladoo Besan Ladoo
Base Ingredient Semolina (rava/suji) Chickpea flour (besan)
Texture Grainy, slightly coarse Sandy, melt-in-mouth
Flavor Mild, delicate, nutty Rich, deep, roasted
Roasting Time 8-12 minutes 15-20 minutes
Difficulty Easier, more forgiving Requires more precision
Best For Beginners, lighter sweet Rich taste, traditional

Both are delicious — try our Besan Ladoo recipe for a richer, more traditional option.

Choosing the Right Ghee for Ladoo

For Rava Ladoo, ghee quality directly impacts every aspect of the finished sweet:

  • Pure A2 Cow Ghee: The nutty, aromatic profile creates authentic ladoo flavor
  • Traditional Bilona Method: Hand-churned ghee has more aromatic compounds
  • No Vegetable Oil Blends: Adulterated ghee affects taste, texture, and shelf life
  • Grainy Texture When Set: Good ghee has slightly grainy texture — a quality indicator

Learn how to identify pure ghee to ensure your ladoos get the best ingredient.

See How We Make Pure A2 Ghee for Your Ladoos

Soft, melt-in-mouth Rava Ladoo starts with pure, aromatic ghee. Watch how we make our traditional Bilona-method A2 Gir Cow Ghee — the same ghee that makes your homemade sweets rival any halwai.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Rava Ladoo and Besan Ladoo?

Rava Ladoo and Besan Ladoo are both beloved Indian sweets but differ significantly: (1) Base ingredient: Rava Ladoo uses semolina (suji/rava) while Besan Ladoo uses chickpea flour (besan). (2) Texture: Rava Ladoo has a slightly grainy, coarse texture from visible semolina granules. Besan Ladoo has a finer, sandier, melt-in-mouth texture. (3) Flavor: Rava Ladoo has a milder, slightly nutty flavor with more prominence of cardamom and nuts. Besan Ladoo has a deeper, more roasted, earthy flavor from chickpea flour. (4) Roasting time: Rava requires 8-12 minutes of roasting. Besan requires 15-20 minutes. (5) Color: Rava Ladoo is light golden. Besan Ladoo is deeper golden-brown. (6) Ghee quantity: Both need generous ghee, but besan absorbs slightly more. (7) Binding: Rava ladoo often uses sugar syrup or condensed milk for binding; besan ladoo typically binds with ghee and powdered sugar alone. Both are equally delicious — Rava Ladoo is lighter and more delicate, Besan Ladoo is richer and more robust.

Why does my Rava Ladoo fall apart or crumble?

Crumbly Rava Ladoo is the most common problem. Here are the causes and solutions: (1) Not enough binding agent: Unlike Besan Ladoo, Rava Ladoo often needs additional binding — either sugar syrup, condensed milk, or extra ghee. Add 2-3 tablespoons more melted ghee or 2 tablespoons milk if crumbly. (2) Mixture too dry: Rava absorbs moisture quickly. If you waited too long before shaping, add warm ghee and mix. (3) Rava not roasted properly: Under-roasted rava stays hard and wont bind well. Roast until light golden and fragrant (8-12 minutes). (4) Wrong sugar ratio: Too much powdered sugar absorbs moisture and makes mixture dry. Stick to the 1:1 ratio (1 cup rava : 1 cup sugar). (5) Shaped when too cold: Always shape ladoos while mixture is warm. Cold mixture wont hold. (6) Solution for already-crumbly mixture: Add 3-4 tablespoons warm milk or condensed milk, mix thoroughly, and shape immediately while still warm. Alternatively, add more melted ghee until mixture holds when pressed.

Can I make Rava Ladoo without sugar or with jaggery?

Yes, you can make healthier Rava Ladoo variations: (1) With Jaggery: Replace sugar with powdered jaggery in 1:1 ratio. Add jaggery when rava is slightly cooled (not hot, or jaggery becomes stringy). Jaggery ladoos have deeper, caramel-like flavor and are more nutritious. Note: Jaggery adds moisture, so reduce any milk/condensed milk in the recipe. (2) With Dates: Blend pitted dates into a paste and mix with roasted rava. Use 3/4 cup date paste per cup rava. These are naturally sweet and dont need added sugar. Add extra ghee for binding. (3) With Coconut Sugar: Use coconut sugar as 1:1 replacement. Slightly different taste but works well. (4) With Honey: Let roasted rava cool completely before adding honey (heating honey reduces its benefits). Use 1/2 cup honey per cup rava. Mixture will be stickier. (5) Sugar-free: Use stevia/monk fruit — start with 1/4 quantity and adjust. Note that texture differs from traditional. Important: All alternative versions have shorter shelf life (5-7 days) than sugar-based ladoos.

How do I store Rava Ladoo and how long do they last?

Storage guidelines for Rava Ladoo: (1) Room temperature: Store in an airtight container for 1-2 weeks. Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Rava ladoos have slightly shorter shelf life than besan ladoos due to the semolina texture. (2) Refrigerator: Can be refrigerated for up to 3-4 weeks. Bring to room temperature 30 minutes before serving — cold ladoos are hard and less flavorful. (3) Freezer: Freeze for up to 2 months. Wrap individually in cling film before placing in container. Thaw at room temperature for 2-3 hours. Freezing may slightly affect texture but taste remains good. (4) Signs of spoilage: Sour smell, mold, or sticky surface indicates spoilage — discard immediately. (5) Pro tips: Line container with parchment paper. Dont stack fresh ladoos — let them set for 2-3 hours first. Never touch with wet hands. Store nuts separately if keeping for long — nuts can turn rancid and affect the ladoos. Quality of ghee matters — ladoos made with pure ghee last longer than those with oil.

What type of rava/semolina is best for ladoo?

Rava (also called semolina, suji, or sooji) comes in different varieties. Here is what works best for ladoo: (1) Fine rava (bombay rava): Best choice for ladoo. Finer granules roast evenly, bind well, and create smooth-textured ladoos. This is what most recipes intend when they say "rava." (2) Medium rava: Also works well. Slightly more textured ladoo with visible granules. Good for those who prefer grainy texture. (3) Coarse rava (lapsi rava): Not ideal for ladoo — too coarse to bind properly. Better for upma or kesari. (4) Roasted rava: Pre-roasted rava is available in stores. You still need to roast it with ghee, but roasting time will be shorter (5-7 minutes). (5) Wheat rava vs rice rava: Traditional ladoo uses wheat rava. Rice rava (rice semolina) creates different texture and flavor — not recommended for classic rava ladoo. (6) Quality check: Good rava should be uniform in color (cream/off-white), free of any insects or debris, and smell fresh (not musty). Store-bought branded rava works well for most home cooks.

Why are my Rava Ladoos hard instead of soft?

Hard Rava Ladoos are usually caused by these issues: (1) Over-roasted rava: Rava cooked too long or on high heat becomes hard and dry. Roast on low-medium heat for 8-12 minutes only, until light golden and fragrant. (2) Not enough ghee: Ghee provides moisture and softness. Use at least 1/2 cup ghee per cup rava. If ladoos are hard, the ghee quantity was insufficient. (3) Wrong sugar method: If using powdered sugar only (no syrup), ladoos tend to be drier. For softer ladoos, use the sugar syrup method or add condensed milk. (4) Mixture cooled too much: When mixture cools completely, it sets hard. Shape ladoos while still warm. (5) No milk/condensed milk: Traditional soft ladoos include 2-3 tablespoons milk or condensed milk for moistness. (6) How to fix hard ladoos: Crumble them, add 2-3 tablespoons warm milk and 1 tablespoon melted ghee, mix well and reshape immediately. If badly hardened, use them crushed as topping for ice cream or kheer. Prevention: Use the three-liquid rule — enough ghee + some milk + warm when shaping.

Can I make Rava Ladoo in microwave or instant pot?

Yes, alternative cooking methods exist for Rava Ladoo: (1) Microwave method: Mix rava with ghee in a microwave-safe bowl. Microwave on high for 1 minute, stir thoroughly. Repeat 6-8 times total until rava is golden and fragrant. Add sugar/cardamom after final heating. This method works well but requires careful attention — microwave hotspots can burn spots of rava. (2) Instant Pot (Sauté mode): Use the sauté function on low. Add ghee and rava, stir frequently for 10-15 minutes until roasted. Same as stovetop but in the instant pot vessel. Advantage: Wider base prevents burning. (3) Air fryer: Not recommended — cannot stir during cooking, leading to uneven roasting. (4) Oven method: Spread rava with ghee on baking tray. Bake at 160°C for 20-25 minutes, stirring every 8 minutes. Takes longer but hands-free. Results are acceptable but not as good as stovetop. (5) Our recommendation: Stovetop roasting remains best for flavor and even cooking. The constant stirring and visual/aroma monitoring ensures perfect results. Alternative methods are for convenience, not optimal quality.

Conclusion: Master the Art of Rava Ladoo

Rava Ladoo is one of the most beloved Indian sweets — easier to make than many other varieties yet equally impressive when done right. With its unique granular texture, delicate sweetness, and rich aroma of ghee-roasted semolina, it satisfies both traditionalists and newcomers to Indian sweets.

Key takeaways for perfect Rava Ladoo:

  • Use fine rava: Bombay rava creates smooth, well-binding ladoos
  • Roast on low heat: 8-12 minutes until light golden with nutty aroma
  • Use generous ghee: 3/4 cup minimum for 1.5 cups rava
  • Add milk for softness: This is the secret to melt-in-mouth texture
  • Shape while warm: Not hot (burns), not cold (crumbles)
  • Use powdered sugar: Granulated sugar creates grainy texture

Whether you are making them for Diwali celebrations, offering as prasad, gifting to loved ones, or just treating your family — homemade Rava Ladoo carries a warmth and love that store-bought versions can never match. The aroma of rava roasting in ghee filling your kitchen is the beginning of creating beautiful memories.

Make Soft Ladoos with Pure A2 Ghee

Melt-in-mouth Rava Ladoo that rivals any halwai starts with pure ghee. Our video-verified A2 Gir Cow Ghee delivers the authentic nutty aroma this traditional sweet demands.

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