Does Ghee Increase Testosterone? Studies, Sperm, How Much
Does ghee increase testosterone? Not in any good human trial. Men on very low-fat diets do have lower testosterone, so 1 to 2 teaspoons of ghee a day, ICMR-NIN's limit, can be part of putting normal fat back on the plate. More than that adds saturated fat and weight, which can work against both testosterone and sperm count.
Does ghee increase testosterone?
No study has shown that adding ghee to a normal Indian diet raises a man's testosterone. What the research does show is narrower: men eating very little fat tend to have lower testosterone than men eating a normal amount. If your plate is fat-free, a teaspoon or two of ghee helps fix that. If your plate already has oil, ghee, and paneer, more ghee adds nothing.
That is why the answer changes from man to man. A gym-goer living on boiled chicken and egg whites is in a different place from a man with a growing waist who already eats paratha every morning. This page is for men asking about ghee, testosterone, and sperm count, and for couples trying for a baby. The wider list of what ghee does for men day to day is on ghee benefits for men.
What do studies on ghee and testosterone actually show?
Four studies come up again and again, and only one of them tested ghee in people. Read together, they say: do not cut fat to near zero, and do not eat saturated fat by the spoonful.
Study
Who
What it found
The catch
Diet trials in men (meta-analysis, 2021)
6 studies, 206 men
Total and free testosterone were lower on low-fat diets than on higher-fat diets.
Tested total fat, not ghee. The authors ask for more trials.
Cow ghee for low sperm count (Ayu, 2019)
38 Indian men finished
10 g cow ghee twice a day with milk for 8 weeks. Sperm count rose about 81%; testosterone rose about 26% in the men tested.
No comparison group. The ghee came after a supervised purgation course (Virechana), so the ghee alone cannot be judged.
Ghee vs margarine in rabbits (2025)
80 male rabbits
A 10% ghee diet gave better semen and testosterone than a margarine diet.
Rabbits, a very large dose, and the comparison was margarine, not a normal diet.
Saturated fat and semen (Danish men, 2013)
701 young men
Men eating the most saturated fat had 38% lower sperm concentration and 41% lower total count than men eating the least.
Observational. It points the other way for large amounts of any saturated fat, and ghee is about 62% saturated fat.
Full references are in the sources list at the end of this page. Checked 26 September 2026.
The 2021 review by Whittaker and Wu pooled six diet trials with 206 men and found lower total and free testosterone on low-fat diets. It did not test ghee, and the authors say more trials are needed. The one human ghee study, published in the Ayurveda journal Ayu in 2019, gave 38 men with low sperm counts 10 g of cow ghee twice a day with milk for eight weeks. Their counts rose. But every man first went through Virechana, a supervised purgation course that includes rising doses of ghee, and there was no group without ghee to compare against.
Where the "testosterone booster" claims come from
Pages that call ghee a "natural testosterone booster" usually lean on that study or on animal work, like the 2025 rabbit trial where ghee beat margarine. Neither tells you what a spoon on your dal will do. Ghee is also a small source of CLA, a fat that gets its own claims; what it can and cannot do is on CLA in ghee.
Does ghee have the nutrients testosterone needs?
Less than most articles claim. One teaspoon of ghee has 13 mg of cholesterol, a little vitamin A, and no vitamin D or zinc worth counting, per USDA FoodData Central. The two nutrients most often linked to low testosterone, vitamin D and zinc, have to come from elsewhere.
Nutrient
In 1 tsp ghee (5 g)
What it means
Cholesterol
13 mg
Your liver makes the cholesterol your body needs, whenever it needs it (ICMR-NIN). Eating more does not make more testosterone.
Vitamin D
0
USDA lists no vitamin D in ghee. Sunlight is the main source, per ICMR-NIN.
Zinc
0 (0.0005 mg)
Almost none. Dal, nuts, and millets carry 2 to 2.6 mg per 100 g raw.
Vitamin A
42 µg
A small, real amount. Carrots and green leafy sabzi cooked in that ghee bring far more.
Vitamin E
0.14 mg
A trace. Nuts and seeds are the real source.
Saturated fat
3.1 g
The number to count. It is why ICMR-NIN keeps ghee to 1 to 2 teaspoons a day.
USDA FoodData Central, butter oil, anhydrous (173412), scaled from 100 g to a 5 g teaspoon. Zinc in food groups from ICMR-NIN 2024, Table 1.5. Checked 26 September 2026.
Testosterone is built from cholesterol, and that is where the ghee story starts. But ICMR-NIN's 2024 guidelines note that the liver makes cholesterol whenever the body needs it, so a man eating a normal diet is not short of raw material. What ghee does well is carry: fats move vitamins A, D, E, and K from the rest of the meal into the body. Cook palak or carrots in a teaspoon of ghee and you absorb more of their vitamin A. The full label per spoon is on ghee nutrition facts, and why ghee cannot fix low vitamin D is on ghee for vitamin D deficiency.
How much ghee should a man eat for testosterone?
One to two teaspoons (5 to 10 g) a day, the same limit ICMR-NIN's 2024 guidelines set for every adult. There is no higher "testosterone dose". What changes with activity is the rest of your fat: ICMR-NIN allows a sedentary man about 30 g of visible fat a day, and a man doing heavy work up to 50 g, with ghee still capped at two teaspoons.
You
Ghee a day
What that means
Desk job, normal weight
1 to 2 tsp a day
Part of about 30 g of all visible fat (ghee plus oil), per ICMR-NIN.
Gym 3 to 5 days a week, or on your feet all day
1 to 2 tsp a day
Visible fat can go up to 40 g. Add the extra as oil, nuts, and seeds, not more ghee.
Heavy physical work
1 to 2 tsp a day
Visible fat up to 50 g. The ghee limit stays the same.
Very lean diet (boiled chicken, egg whites, no tadka)
1 to 2 tsp a day
This is the man the fat studies are about. Put normal fat back on the plate; do not jump to tablespoons.
Overweight, or a waist that keeps growing
About 1 tsp a day
Losing weight does more for testosterone than any food. Every spoon is about 44 kcal.
Trying for a baby
1 to 2 tsp a day
Keep total saturated fat low: count paneer, cream, biscuits, and fried snacks too.
High LDL, heart disease, on testosterone or fertility treatment
Doctor sets it
Follow the diet sheet. Tell the doctor what you eat.
Ghee and visible fat limits from ICMR-NIN, Dietary Guidelines for Indians 2024, Guideline 7. Checked 26 September 2026. Your doctor may give you a different number.
Older versions of this page, and many gym pages, say 1 to 2 tablespoons. Two tablespoons is three times the ICMR-NIN limit: about 225 kcal and 16 g of saturated fat a day from ghee alone, per USDA numbers. We cut it. You can work out your home's daily ghee and oil for each person, and the plans for other situations are on how much ghee per day. If you are bulking at the gym, the calories for that are on ghee for muscle building.
In our own home in Gir Somnath, each of us eats 1 to 2 teaspoons a day, on roti, dal, and khichdi. In winter the sweets come out: adadiya pak and gond, the kind of food families here make for strength in the cold. Those are winter and festival food, a piece at a time, not a daily dose. One of the questions we get most on WhatsApp is "cow or buffalo, which is better for me?" For a man watching his hormones, our answer is: whichever you like, measured.
Is ghee good for sperm count and male fertility?
A measured spoon of ghee is fine for a man trying for a baby, but it will not raise a low sperm count by itself. The largest study on fat and semen points the other way for big amounts: in 701 young Danish men, those eating the most saturated fat had 38% lower sperm concentration than those eating the least.
Ghee is about 62% saturated fat, so it belongs in that count along with paneer, cream, biscuits, and fried snacks. Sperm also take time: a 2021 paper in F&S Reports puts sperm development at about 74 days. Any change you make, good or bad, shows up in a semen test roughly two and a half months later. The NHS advice for a low count is plain: drink less alcohol (no more than 14 units a week), lose excess weight, stop smoking, wear loose underwear, and avoid anabolic steroids.
Fertility is a couple's question. If your partner has PCOS or irregular periods, her side is on ghee for PCOS and fertility, and once she is pregnant, the amounts change; see ghee during pregnancy.
What raises testosterone more than ghee?
Sleep, weight, alcohol, and exercise all matter more than any single food. The NHS lists lack of sleep, a poor diet, lack of exercise, drinking too much alcohol, smoking, and stress among the lifestyle causes of low-testosterone symptoms in men, and notes that true low testosterone later in life is more common with obesity or type 2 diabetes.
- Weight: if your waist is growing, losing that fat is often the biggest lever you have. Ghee calories count here; see ghee and weight loss.
- Sleep: late-night screens and short nights show up as low energy and low sex drive, the same signs men blame on testosterone.
- Alcohol: the NHS limit is 14 units a week, spread over several days.
- Exercise: regular strength training and walking, not a pre-workout spoon of ghee.
- Zinc and protein: dal, chana, rajma, nuts, millets, eggs, and meat. ICMR-NIN lists pulses at about 2.5 mg of zinc per 100 g raw.
- Vitamin D: sunlight first, then a blood test if you are always indoors.
- No steroids: the NHS names anabolic steroids as a cause of low sperm count.
If you are underweight and struggling to eat enough, the problem is total calories, not testosterone food; that is on ghee for healthy weight gain.
When should you get your testosterone checked?
Get a blood test, not a new food, if the signs last. The NHS lists low sex drive, erection problems, loss of muscle, more belly fat, low energy, mood swings, poor sleep, and poor concentration. A GP can order a blood test to measure testosterone, and if it is truly low, a specialist may offer testosterone replacement.
For fertility, the NHS says to see a doctor if you have not conceived after a year of regular sex without contraception, or after six months if your partner is 36 or over. The first test for the man is a semen analysis. If you already have high LDL or heart disease, your fat limit comes from your doctor; the cholesterol side is on is ghee bad for cholesterol, and other conditions where the doctor sets the ghee are under who should not eat ghee.
A 7-point checklist for men who eat ghee
Give it 12 weeks, about one full sperm cycle, before you judge. Screenshot it.
- Measure ghee with a real teaspoon: 1 to 2 a day, on dal, roti, or khichdi.
- Do not eat fat-free. Keep normal oil, nuts, and seeds in the day.
- Eat dal, nuts, or millets every day for zinc; ghee has almost none.
- Get some sun on your skin most days; ghee has no vitamin D.
- Sleep enough, and keep alcohol to 14 units a week or less (NHS).
- Lose the belly before adding any "power" food.
- Tired, low sex drive, or no pregnancy after a year: get a blood test or semen test, not a new jar.
Which ghee for a man's daily spoon?
With only one or two teaspoons a day, the spoon should be plain ghee and nothing else. Read the label for added flavour or colour, warm a little to check it smells of toasted milk, and expect slow curd-churned ghee to set grainy. How curd Bilona (curd churned by hand) differs from cream ghee is on the Bilona method, and our ranking of the cow ghee on sale is best cow ghee in India. No jar raises testosterone; the amount is what counts.
We make and sell ghee, so weigh this with that in mind. For the daily spoon we would pick our own A2 Gir cow ghee: milk from grass-fed Gir cows with no hormone injections, set to curd overnight, churned, and cooked in a matki on a wood chulha, made after you order, with a video of your jar sent on WhatsApp. At ₹2,399 a litre, a 5 ml teaspoon costs about ₹12. For winter pak and parathas, our Jafarabadi buffalo ghee is the richer jar. Varsha tastes every batch before it is packed, and we test every month against the FSSAI limits; the steps are on how we make ghee.
Each order is cooked after you place it, and the packing video is of that batch. Past order videos are on the shop.
FAQ
Does desi ghee increase testosterone?
Desi ghee is the same milk fat as any pure ghee, so the answer is the same: not in any good human trial. A man on a very low-fat diet may see his testosterone recover when normal fat returns to his plate, and 1 to 2 teaspoons of desi ghee can be part of that fat. The word "desi" on a jar does not add a hormone effect on top.
Is desi ghee with milk at night good for men?
A cup of warm milk with half to one teaspoon of ghee is a common Indian bedtime habit, and it is fine for most men as long as that ghee counts toward the day's 1 to 2 teaspoons. It gives calories and some protein from the milk. It does not raise testosterone or stamina on its own. Skip it if a heavy drink at bedtime gives you acidity.
Can eating too much ghee lower testosterone?
Indirectly, yes. Ghee is about 44 kcal a teaspoon, and extra calories become body fat. The NHS notes that low testosterone in later life is more common in men who have obesity or type 2 diabetes. A Danish study of 701 men also linked high saturated fat intake to lower sperm counts. Tablespoons of ghee every day can work against the thing you are trying to fix.
Is cow ghee or buffalo ghee better for testosterone?
Neither has been shown to raise testosterone more than the other. Both are almost pure milk fat with close to the same saturated fat per teaspoon. Choose by the job. Cow ghee is lighter and suits the daily spoon on dal and roti. Buffalo ghee is richer and firmer and suits winter sweets and parathas. The amount you eat matters more than the animal.
Does ghee help erectile dysfunction?
No food, ghee included, is a treatment for erectile dysfunction. The NHS lists erection problems among the signs that can come with low testosterone, and they can also come from stress, alcohol, diabetes, or blood vessel problems. See a doctor if it keeps happening. Keeping ghee to 1 to 2 teaspoons, staying active, and keeping weight in check helps the heart and blood vessels as well.
Can ghee replace testosterone therapy or fertility treatment?
No. If blood tests confirm low testosterone, the NHS says a specialist may offer testosterone replacement. Low sperm count and infertility need a semen test and a doctor. Ghee is a cooking fat. Keep eating your normal teaspoon if your doctor agrees, and never stop or skip a medicine because your diet feels healthier. Tell the clinic what you eat, including any ghee remedies from home.
About the editorial team
Authentic Urban TeamBilona ghee makers, Gir Somnath, Gujarat
We are the Parmar family in Gir Somnath, Gujarat. We have made ghee here since 2016 and sold it online since 2025. We make only Bilona ghee, test it every month, and anyone is welcome to visit and watch it being made. Our Gir cows and Jafarabadi buffalo are grass-fed village animals that graze near the Gir forest, with no hormones or milk boosters. We set their milk to curd, churn it, and cook the makkhan on a wood chulha. These articles come from that kitchen and from what customers ask us on WhatsApp. We are ghee makers, not doctors.
Sources
- Dietary Guidelines for Indians, 2024 (fats carry vitamins A, D, E, K, printed p. 9; Table 1.5 zinc in food groups, p. 10; cholesterol, p. 52; Guideline 7, visible fat and ghee, p. 54), ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Butter oil, anhydrous (FDC ID 173412), SR Legacy, USDA FoodData Central. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Whittaker J, Wu K. Low-fat diets and testosterone in men: systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention studies. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2021;210:105878, PubMed. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Varsakiya JN et al. Efficacy of Virechana followed by Go-Ghrita (cow ghee) in the management of Ksheena Shukra (oligozoospermia): a clinical study. Ayu 2019, PubMed Central. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Shaat AR et al. Assessing the impact of ghee, olive oil and margarine on male rabbit fertility and reproductive hormones. J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr 2025, PubMed. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Jensen TK et al. High dietary intake of saturated fat is associated with reduced semen quality among 701 young Danish men. Am J Clin Nutr 2013, PubMed. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Punjani N et al. Optimal timing for repeat semen analysis during male infertility evaluation. F&S Reports 2021, PubMed Central. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- The "male menopause", NHS. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Low sperm count, NHS. Checked 26 Sep 2026.
- Infertility, NHS. Checked 26 Sep 2026.